Audition

src: i.ytimg.com

Auditions are performance examples by actors, singers, musicians, dancers, or other players. It usually involves players who display their talent through a memorized and trained solo part or by doing a job or part given to a player in an audition or shortly beforehand. In some cases, such as with models or acrobats, individuals may be required to demonstrate a range of professional skills. An actor may be asked to present a monologue. The singer will feature the song in the context of popular music or aria in the Classical context. Dancers will present routine in certain styles, such as ballet, tap or hip-hop dance, or show their ability to quickly learn choreographed dance work.

Audition is a systematic process in which industry professionals choose players, which in some ways are analogous to job interviews in the regular job market. In an audition, the employer tests the applicant's ability to meet the needs of the job and assess how well the individual will take direction and handle change. After a few auditions, once the performers have demonstrated their abilities in a particular performance style, the audition panel may ask questions similar to those used in standard job interviews (eg, availability).

Auditions are required for various reasons in the performing arts world. Often, employing a company or group uses auditions to select players for upcoming performances or productions. An audition for possible performance possibilities for a single performance (for example, performing monologues at a comedy club), for a series or season of the show (season of Broadway drama), or for permanent work with a performing organization (eg, orchestra or dance group). Auditions to make possible opportunities for amateurs, schools, or community organizations, in which case the players usually will not be paid. In addition, auditions are used to select or screen candidates for admission to a training program (ballet school or circus school); university programs (B.Mus, M.Mus, MFA in Theater); scholarship and related performance grants; or be considered for representation by a talent agent or an individual agent.

Video Audition

Actor

For actors in the theater, film and TV, "auditions are systematic processes in which industry professionals make final casting decisions." The professional industry can consist of casting directors, producers, directors or agency representatives ". In movies and television, auditions are called screen tests, and are filmed so that casting directors or directors can see how actors appear on screen. Auditions are advertised in major media outlets (such as newspapers or radio), industry magazines, and newsletters (e.g., Auditions for musicians advertised in the American Federation of Musicians bulletin), audition websites, and through talent agencies. Some players hire agents, to be able to leverage agent connections with casting directors and performing arts companies. However, the agent will take a rebate (often 10-20%) of the player's earnings. Although an actor's talent consists of important criteria in the casting process, similar attention is given to the actor's "type", (the combination of personality, appearance and general casting intuition) required for a particular production.

Actors who choose the audition section can choose monologues with characters close to their own age. They may wear a neutral outfit that allows freedom of movement. The auditor may avoid exceeding the specified time limit. By convention, some actors choose not to direct their speeches to the audition panel if they audition on the stage. In some cases, the audition panel may ask for an audition to interact with them (eg, a director may ask the actor to speak the line while looking directly at the director). An auditioning actor can warm up before the audition, like an athlete, even with an actor, heating may include vocal exercises other than stretching. As well as interviews outside the performing arts world, an audition can be well dressed. Even if the audition does not have expensive clothing, simple clothing is acceptable if it is clean and of good quality. Auditions know casting directors also consider "whether actors will be easy to work with, that they know what they do and can take directions well".

Audition cuts not always from actors' performances are being considered for; an actor who wanted to be thrown at Hamlet probably did not do a monologue from the drama. Most players have different pieces of auditions and pick something that fits; an actor auditioned for Hamlet will have a dramatic Shakespeare monologue, and not do a monologue from Oscar Wilde's comedy, or contemporary playwright. Some auditions involve cold reading, or performing scripts that actors do not recognize. Auditions often involve monologues or speeches, but not always. In some cases, an audition is required to read the scene (with the second person reading the other characters).

For most auditions, it is expected that the audition will bring a professional 8 "x10" photo called a "head shot" and a resume that shows their acting and training experience. The actor can bring additional copies of the head image and resume, if any additional members of the casting team are present at the audition. The casting agent or company can "call back" one day audition, week, or even month after the initial audition for a second audition. At a major audition for a professional company, the deadline is strictly enforced. A musical theater player can be given a moment to let the piano player know, and mention the name and audition number to the audition panel. Then, after the audition starts acting or singing, the clock starts to run. A buzzer sounds when the timeout expires, which may be one and a half minutes, two minutes, or three minutes, depending on the company. At this point, the audition is expected to stop and go to free the stage for the next audition.

Just before the audition, the casting director can give you new instructions that are not in the ad; for example, due to time constraints, the time limit for monologues may be cut in half, or the choice of vowels may be cut. The actors know that it is important for them to follow these last minute instructions, and not to be "thrown off balance" by these changes. At the audition, a director may request changes in shipping lines or other aspects of performance. The goal may be to see whether the audition is versatile or because the director disagrees with the initial approach used by the audition. In both cases, audition behavior is very important; if the audition is cooperative in making changes, it indicates that it will be easy to work with. If scripts are provided earlier, actors often try to memorize as much as possible, as this indicates that they have prepared and allowed them to search from the script and show more facial expressions.

Film auditions are different from theater auditions. For film auditions, actors and actresses are given "sides" which are often several pages of scripts with the roles they audition for. These sides are often given to actors 1-3 days before the audition.

By 2015, the widespread availability of relatively cheap video cameras has made decent audition video footage. To find their talent, casting directors can ask for a video audition from actors and actresses from different countries or countries.

Maps Audition

Music

Popular music

Instrumentalis

In some musical styles, such as jazz-oriented stage bands, instrumentalists may be asked to view music at various levels of difficulty. In jazz groups, auditions may be required to perform standard pieces (for example, jazz standards like "Now is the Time") with an ensemble. Similarly, in rock or blues bands, auditions may be required to play rock or blues standards. An audition for the rhythm part (rhythm guitar, electric bass, drumkit, etc.) will be required to play the various standard or "feel" styles used in the given style. For example, a drummer who signs up to play in a jazz band may be asked to play a slow ballad, a "standard" medium, and a tempo-rise swing style. Bassist auditions for pop bands may be asked to play in Motown style basslines, synchronized 1970s' slapping funk lines, and reggae-style basslines. A person who auditioned for roles as a rhythm member in several musical styles is expected to demonstrate the ability to perform as a backup singer.

A player auditioning for the role of a solo instrument or "lead" will usually perform a prepared solo featuring a variety of skills, including the ability to perform melodies with sensitivity and expression; ability to play virtuoso parts; and, in some styles (eg, jazz fusion or blues), the ability to improvise melodies through chords. In some popular genres, there is relatively less emphasis on "stage presence" and movements on stage, such as classical jazz or traditional country music in the 1950s. In these styles, there is more focus on the musical and expressive sound of players with their sound or instruments. In other genres, such as heavy metal "shred guitar" or hardcore punk, it may be very important that a player can move in a dramatic way on stage. One of the differences between an instrumentalist in rock and classical style is that in a rock context, players will be expected to memorize most or all of the music. In Classical contexts, most or all music is read from sheet music (with the exception of solo movement Bach suite or solo concert movement).

Singer

For rock, country, and other popular musical forms, auditions are used to test an instrumentalist or singer's ability to perform certain musical styles, or multiple styles. A singer who auditioned for a role in musical theater production will not, unless instructed otherwise, need to sing an opera or country music, and a musician who auditioned to sit in an orchestra will not feature rock. Sometimes a musical theater audition may require players to sing songs in genres related to music. For example, a singer who auditioned for Destry Rides Again may be asked to sing a standard country-western song. Someone who auditioned for The Rocky Horror Show may be asked to sing a standard rock song. In addition, in some cases, auditions may require players to demonstrate pieces in multiple styles. Hard rock bands auditioning for new singers can request that the individual bring songs from heavy metal and related styles such as blues rock. Pop or rock bands that choose a new lead singer who has slashed the number of applicants up to two or three top singers can test how the singers perform in live performances by performing several live concerts with each guest singer. This allows the band to see how the singer performs in a full multi-hour concert, including how well the singer can develop a relationship with the audience, dealing with the inevitable problems that occur in live music (eg, microphone failure or stage lights not working) and maintain their vocal endurance till the end of the night.

For smaller roles in the production of large musical theaters, mass auditions are held in which many inexperienced or aspiring players, mostly without agents, appear. This is known as "call cattle", because the candidates are often kept together in one big room. The musical Chorus Line describes this type of audition. American Idol also auditioned vocalist candidates using this technique, because there were so many auditions. In musical theater and in the style of pop music dancing on stage is part of the show (for example, hip hop), singers who do vocal auditions may also be asked to show that they can dance while singing. In some popular music groups, such as rock bands, backup singers may be expected to play instruments while singing, such as plucking simple rhythm guitar parts or playing percussion instruments (eg, tambourine or congas). While the ability to sing in different languages ​​with appropriate diction and pronunciation is more related to Classical music than popular music, there are several popular styles in which multiple languages ​​are expected, including Latin jazz styles such as Bossa Nova (Portuguese songs may be required); Tango (Spanish songs can be requested); folk music (French songs can be requested); and Celtic music (Irish songs can be requested).

Classic music

In classical music, auditions are used to screen candidates for positions as instrumentalists in group rooms or orchestras or as soloists, and to filter out singers for positions as chorus members or as soloists. In classical music, auditions are also used to screen candidates for admission to a training program, program or university degree or Conservatory, and training festival activities (eg, classic summer camps). Compared to some types of pop music auditions, classical auditions tend to be more formal. Players can, by tradition, wear tuxedos or formal attire, and judges can sit behind a desk and write comments on the clipboard.

Instrumentalis

In classical music, every instrument or vocal type has a standard music repertoire that is usually required on an audition. Instrumentalists in orchestral contexts are usually asked to quote from the orchestra literature, including the solo open and the very demanding "tutti" section. The orchestra auditions are usually held in front of a panel that includes the conductor, Concertmaster, and a number of major players from the orchestra. Since the post-World War II era, professional orchestra auditions often include union representatives of musicians, who ensure that their auditions are conducted in a fair manner. In many major orchestras, cloth screens can be used at some stage of the audition process, to protect the audition panel from allegations of favoritism or sexism.

The orchestra auditions will usually make a list of orchestral quotes that each player must prepare. In addition, every player plays a movement from Sonata or Concerto which can be done with a piano accompaniment. When a player plays an orchestra quote, he or she can be given a tempo, or is asked to follow a conductor's movement. The orchestra auditions are often run in several stages, to screen out candidates and reduce those who are less likely to meet job needs. A large number of applicants usually apply for professional orchestral work. The orchestra personnel manager then selects the most promising candidates based on the experience and training shown in the applicant's CV (and, in some cases, based on the performance capabilities shown in the applicant's recordings).

This first "cuts" audition then appeared in front of the audition panel. Usually in a professional orchestra, this will require performance quotes that represent the style and technical challenges drawn from the typical repertoire to the orchestra. The most promising candidates are invited to return for the second or third round of auditions, allowing conductors and panels to compare the best candidates. Perpetrators may be asked to view orchestral music.

If a candidate succeeds in passing the audition, usually the Trial period of several months to a year happens allowing the Heads of Conductors and Main players to see if the individual can function properly in the actual performance settings.

Singer

There is a standard repertoire of vocal literature for each type of sound (eg, Soprano, alto) used on auditions for singers. Each sub-type of vocal activity has a separate standard audition repertoire (eg, choir, opera, etc.). A person auditioned for a role in the choir is expected to see parts of the choir. In the opera audition, a singer is expected to demonstrate the ability to portray movements associated with aria lyrics, which may include pretending to die of puncture wounds, imitating activities (eg, pouring wine), or performing simple dance routines. Both the choir singer and the opera are expected to follow the movement of a conductor in terms of expression and tempo. Since the microphone is not used in most classical music performances, the audition panel will judge the audition's ability to project strong vocal tones and fill space. In classical music, in addition to assessing the ability to sing (eg tone, intonation, etc.), the audition panel will assess the applicant's ability to use appropriate diction and pronunciation of the main languages ​​used in music art: German, Italian, and French. Other languages ​​that may be asked by the applicant to be sung are English, Spanish, Portuguese, and Latin.

src: www.balletx.org

Musical theater

In musical theater, a standard audition consists of two sixteen songs, contrasting in style, intent, character, time period, or all of the above. There is usually also a monologue section, in which the actor is asked to perform a one minute monologue. A headshot and rÃÆ'Ã… © sumÃÆ' Â © is almost always necessary. Although the auditions vary depending on the theater, the program, or the show, this formula is considered the "norm" in the world of musical theater. The purpose of the audition is two-fold. Practically, audition the player to get a callback. "Callback", or callback audition, allows the artistic team to judge a player's skills according to a particular character. During callbacks, panels have selected candidates, as they have noted the potential for certain parts. Thus, during a callback audition, candidates are asked to sing songs performed by certain characters or read their lines. The first audition is not a platform to sell itself as a particular character. Character-specific auditions occur during callbacks. Instead, the first audition is an opportunity for players to show off the best songs.

src: wheresthejump.com

Dance

There are many types of dance auditions for various venues. The dance company employs employees for ballet and modern dance performances. Broadway companies employ dancers for traditional musicals (Rodgers and Hammerstein) and modern music dances (eg, and Grease ). Casinos, resorts, amusement parks and cruise ships hire dancers for revue-style shows that can range from jazz to hip-hop dance. For these events, some backup singing skills or acting skills may be required. Pop producers and pop music producers recruit dancers to perform on stage during concerts or during videos. For live pop concerts, dancers on stage may be required to perform a simple backup chant. Movie and TV producers also hire dancers for short-term buds; although a dancer can only get several business days from a movie or TV show, there may be a residual payment. Most auditions determine what kind of dance skills are required (eg, Classic, pointe, contemporary, jazz, hip-hop, etc.). In the case of modern dance, some dance companies ask applicants to demonstrate their ability to improvise dance moves.

Many dance auditions test the ability of applicants to learn new choreography in a short time, rather than displaying prepared works. In other cases, a short prepared solo song may also be needed (about 90 seconds). Applicants will be instructed in routines or technical patterns in group sessions. Some auditions require applicants to complete training at a recognized or conservatory dance school, and in some cases, auditions may be required to bring reference letters from dance teachers or directors of dance companies (especially in the case of young dancers with little professional experience). In some auditions, applicants are asked to make a brief statement about their dance goals or why they want to join the entourage. Auditions should ensure that they know the main dance terms, because judges may request that certain dance movements be demonstrated.

Dancers are often asked to carry one or two photos, such as "photos" and full body photographs of the applicant in a dance pose. Clothes that must be auditioned on auditions vary. In some auditions, especially Classic auditions, there are strict dress codes: applicants wear tight clothes and pointe shoes, and long hair tied back. Other dance auditions determine loose clothing. For some contemporary dance auditions, applicants must dance barefoot. In some musical theater roles, applicants must bring tap shoes to demonstrate their tap dance skills. Some auditions where there are a large number of applicants require players to wear numbers embedded into their shirts, in a manner similar to marathon runners. In this way, if the casting director sees a great dancer, he can record the number. Unless jewelry or make-up is the expected part of a dancer's appearance in a particular dance style, dance auditions generally avoid jewelry and makeup.

In music and pop music theaters, there are many crosses between dancing and singing roles. Almost all dancers in music theater and many dancers in pop music are expected to have the ability to sing as a backup singer (singing the harmony part to accompany the solo vocalist). In rare cases, dancers will be asked to demonstrate the ability to play musical instruments (for example, guitars), as there are several performances in which some dancers-actors have to play instruments on stage, such as Opera Threepenny. In music theater, there is also often a crossover between dancing and acting roles. Dancers can be expected to take acting and speaking roles (often in supporting roles).

Some major dance companies have an "open call" once a year, where every or almost all applicants can come to show their dancing skills. On this open call, the whole group of applicants is taught to dance routines by choreographer, and then the dancers perform routines while the judges judge their performance. It may be difficult for a good dancer to be noticed by the juries in such a large group of dancers. For this reason, some dance instructors encourage their students to wear outfits and bright things to stand out, so that the dancer will get personal attention during his audition. For each audition interview, dancers should submit their resume and headshot to the company's previous director.

src: www.tasteofcinema.com

Circus and amusement park

Players who audition for amusement parks around the world are generally seen by one or more casting directors in the training hall or large facility. Most entertainment park auditions, like other auditions, are closed to the public. This means that no one is allowed into the audition room that is not auditioned. The vocalist for the Disney audition was asked to prepare two different vocal choices of contrasting styles. The singers did not sing the whole song; otherwise they only need to sing 16 best bars of each song. Disney provides a piano accompaniment for all vocal auditions, and therefore the singer must bring sheet music in the correct key. Disney did not allow pre-recorded preliminaries. Casting directors can also ask for an audition to learn additional music or learn a combination of movements. Disney Park & ​​amp; The resort features players for amusement parks, resorts and cruises.

At Cirque du Soleil, depending on the discipline of the player, the audition may take an hour, a day or even two days. Depending on the player's discipline, he may have to make solo presentations in front of group participants and/or participate in individual and group exercises after a solo presentation. Auditions for Cirque du Soleil were filmed.

src: producer.musicradiocreative.com

Modeling

Modeling agencies and other model looking organizations, such as fashion designers and advertising agencies also use auditions to filter and select potential candidates. The aspirations of the female model for most of the role of the fashion industry must be in their teens or early twenties and be tall and slim. Although there is a "niche market" for non-slim models ("plus-size models" and "real life models" that model clothes for a mid-market clothing catalog), most female models must be slim and between 108-125 pounds. The young man who modeled aspires must be between 18 and 25, tall, and fit. While the male model chosen in the modeling audition may end up having a career that lasts well beyond the age of 25 (even into the 40s), modeling agencies prefer to recruit new models within the 18-25 age range. Most models work with agents that manage auditions, reservations, and negotiation fees. At the audition, the casting agent will ask the model to demonstrate the various poses, which may be recorded by a photographer with a digital camera.

For high-fashion auditions, this model may be asked to demonstrate the "catwalk" style of clothing modeling on raised platforms. In most modeling auditions, the models wear quite simple clothes that will allow talent agents to imagine models in different outfits. Usually, a model wore enough clothing to hug the body, so the jury can see the model body type. Some modeling agencies audition a large number of aspiring models in "open dialing", where agents consider applicants for less than one minute each. Some institutions conduct a model search, which is a type of beauty contest in which applicants audition for opportunities to win model or shoot portfolios.

src: i.ytimg.com

See also

• Casting (performance art)
• Test screen
• Audition website

src: goodmomusic.net

Further reading

• Kohlhaas, Karen. The Monologue Audition: A Practical Guide for Actors . Limelight Series. Limelight Edition
• David, Martin A. Dance audition book . 1982.
• Nylander, Erik and Melldahl, Andreas Play with Inheritance capital and acquire assets in jazz auditions . Poetics, 2015, 48, p.Ã, 83-106.
• Nylander, Erik Master jazz standards: Phrases and artistic assessment actions . American Journal of Cultural Sociology, 2014, 2, 66-96.
• Kayes, Gillyanne, and Jeremy Fisher. Success in Singing Auditions . Routledge, 2002. ISBNÃ, 0-87830-163-1, ISBNÃ, 978-0-87830-163-8
• Crane, Adam Audience Mastery Guide "

src: bloody-disgusting.com

References

src: static1.squarespace.com

External links

Media related to Auditions on Wikimedia Commons

Source of the article : Wikipedia