A naming law limits the names that parents can legally give to their children, usually to protect the child from an offensive or embarrassing name. Many countries around the world have such laws, with most governing the meaning of the name, while some just set the script where it is written.
Video Naming law
Azerbaijan
Certain names have been banned by Azerbaijan.
Maps Naming law
China
In Imperial China, taboo naming prevents people from using the same name as the Emperor who rules.
Chinese has more than 70,000 characters, but only a small portion is represented by computers. Children's names are limited to machine-readable characters.
Denmark
Under the Law on Personal Names, first names are taken from a list of approved names (18,000 female names and 15,000 male names on January 1, 2016). You can also apply to Ankestyrelsen for approval of a new name, e.g. public first name from another country. Name must indicate gender, must not have a family name, and must follow Danish orthography (eg Cammmilla with three m ' is not allowed).
French
Since 1993 the choice has been free in France unless it is decided that the name is against the interests of the child. Prior to that time the choice of first names dictated by French law deciding which names were acceptable. Napoleon Bonaparte created the law. The law is supported by Eric Zemmour.
German
The name must be approved by a local registration office, called Standesamt, which generally consults with a list of foreign names and foreign embassies for foreign names. The name should indicate gender, it should not be a last name or product, and it can not negatively affect the child. If the proposed name is rejected, it can be appealed; if not, the new name must be submitted. Charges are charged for each shipment.
During the Nazi period, Germany had a list of approved names to be elected which was ratified on 5 January 1938 as the "Second Regulation under the changed law, Change of Family name and Given." The law has a list of names for ethnic Germans and one for Jews.
Hungarian
The child's name must be selected from the list of previously approved names. If the name is not on the list, parents need to apply for approval. Applications are considered by the Institute for Research for Linguistics The Hungarian Academy of Sciences follows a set of principles. Children born from foreign nationals may choose their name according to foreign law.
Iceland
Parents are limited to selecting children's names from the Personal Names List, which is a list of about 1800 names for each gender. The Iceland Naming Committee maintains lists and hears requests for exceptions.
Italy
Silly or embarrassing names are prohibited by law.
Japanese
Similar to China, Japan has certain character sets that can be used in the child's name.
Kyrgyzstan
Some Kyrgyz have russified their names.
A law to ban the abusive names is proposed.
Malaysia
In and after 2006, the Malaysian National Register (JPN) may refuse to register any inappropriate or undesirable names, including names by title, number, color, vegetables, fruits, roughness, and equipment. Parents who want to register the names despite objections JPN must make an official statement about it.
New Zealand
Based on Birth, the Law of Death Registration and Marriage of 1995, names are prohibited that "may lead to violations of a reasonable person, or [...] unreasonably long, or without sufficient justification, [...] is, including, or resembles, an official title or rank. "The Department of International Affairs regulates it.
Norway
In April 2009, a six-year-old Norwegian boy named Christer pressed his parents to send a letter to King Harald V to approve his name changed to "Sonic X". They allowed Christer to write it himself but did not send it until he urged them further, and the king replied that he could not approve the change because Christer was not eighteen years old.
Portugal
Portugal has a list of names that are approved and not approved to be published periodically by the Registration Institute at the Ministry of Justice.
Saudi Arabia
A list of 50 people is prohibited by Saudi Arabia.
Swedish
Sweden's first name "will not be approved if they can cause a violation or may cause inconvenience to the person using it, or a name that for obvious reasons does not match as a first name."
Tajikistan
Tajikistan authorities have announced preparations for a list of 3,000 previously approved names, all referring to Tajik culture, thus banning Arabic/Islamic names/endings, which are considered divisive.
Among the increasingly religious Tajiks, the Arabic names of Islam have become more popular over Tajik names.
The Tajik government has used the word "prostitute" to label the veil that wears women and shave a forced beard, in addition to considering banning Arabic-Islamic names for children and getting people to use Tajik names. The president of Tajikistan Rakhmon (Rahmon) has said that the Shahnameh epic of Persia should be used as a source for the name, with the proposed law hinting that Muslim names would be banned after anti-hijab and anti-beard laws.
United States
Restrictions vary by country, and are mostly charged for convenience. For example, some countries limit the number of characters in the name, due to limitations in the software used for the storage of official records. For similar reasons, some countries prohibit the use of numbers or pictograms. Some countries prohibit the use of dirty words. In contrast, some countries, like Kentucky, do not have any naming laws. The Court has interpreted the Process Clause Due to the Fourteenth Amendment of the US Constitution and the First Amendment Free Speech Clause as generally supporting the traditional parental right to choose the names of their children.
One naming law that some consider limiting is California's ban on diacritical marks, as in the name of Josà © à ©. The Vital Records Office of the California Department of Public Health requires that the name contain only 26 characters of the English alphabet. There is no law that limits the informal use of diacritical marks and many parents do this.
See also
- Legal last name
References
External links
- http://mentalfloss.com/article/68768/22-outlawed-baby-names-around-world
- http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/weird-news/17-banned-baby-names-around-4725752
- http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/04/24/banned-baby-names_n_5134075.html
- Who, What, Why: Why do some countries manage baby names?
Source of the article : Wikipedia