The wedding dress or the wedding is the dress worn by the bride and groom during the wedding ceremony. The color, style and ceremonial importance of dress can depend on the religion and culture of the wedding participants. In Western culture, brides often choose white wedding dresses, popularized by Queen Victoria in the 19th century. In eastern culture, brides often choose red to symbolize luck.
Video Wedding dress
Budaya Barat
Marriage made during and immediately after the Middle Ages is often more than just a union between two people. They can be a union between two families, two businesses or even two countries. Many marriages are more of a political issue than love, especially among nobles and higher social classes. Therefore, the brides are expected to dress in a way that gives their families the most favorable light and according to their social status, as they not only represent themselves during the ceremony. Brides from wealthy families often wear rich colors and exclusive fabrics. It is common to see them wearing thick colors and coats of fur, velvet and silk. The brides are dressed in fashion today, with the richest materials their family can buy. The poorest brides wore their best church dress on their wedding day. The quantity and price of the bridal gown material contained is a reflection of the bride's social status and indicates the extent of family wealth for wedding guests.
The first example of a princess wearing a white wedding dress for a royal wedding ceremony was the Philippa of England, who wore a robe with a white silk robe with squirrels and mink in 1406, when she married Eric from Pommern. Mary, Queen of Scots, wore a white wedding dress in 1559 when she married her first husband, Francis, the French Dauphin, because it was her favorite color, though white later became a mourning color for the Queen of France.
This is not a widespread trend, but: before the Victorian era, the bride married to any color, black became very popular in Scandinavia.
White became a popular choice in 1840, after Queen Victoria's marriage with Albert of Saxe-Coburg, when Victoria wore a white dress trimmed with Honiton lace. The wedding illustration was widely publicized, and many brides chose white in accordance with the Queen's choice.
Even after that, for a period of time, the wedding dress is tailored to the style of the day. In the early 1900s, clothing included many decorations, such as lace or extra trimmings. It is also adopted in a wedding dress, where ornate and lace decorations are common. For example, in the 1920s, they were usually short on the front with longer trains in the back and worn with a cloche style wedding veil. The tendency to follow the current mode continued into the late 1960s, when it became popular to return to the long design, full skirts that reminiscent of the Victorian era.
Today, Western wedding dresses are usually white, although the "white marriage" includes shades such as eggshells, ecru and ivory.
Later, many people assume that white is meant to symbolize virginity, though this is not the original intention: the blue color associated with purity, piety, faithfulness, and the Virgin Mary.
Current mode
Approximately 75 percent of the wedding dress on the market is a strapless or sleeveless dress, in part because such dresses require fewer skills than designers and are easier to change to fit properly. However, wedding dress sleeves as well as wedding dresses with ropes are both becoming more popular in recent years.
Maps Wedding dress
Eastern Culture
Many wedding dresses in China, India (wedding sari), Pakistan (shalwar qameez or lehngas in silk) and Vietnam (in traditional Ao dai form) are red, traditional colors of luck and fortune. Today, many women choose a color other than red. In modern Chinese mainland marriage, the bride can choose a Western dress with any color, and then wear a traditional costume for the official tea ceremony.
In modern Taiwan weddings, the bride generally chooses red (following Chinese tradition) or white (more Western) silk for wedding gowns, but most will wear red traditional dress for their formal wedding banquet. Traditionally, the bride's father is responsible for a wedding banquet held on the bride's side and alcohol (specifically called "xi-jiu," which is as confusing as the so-called marriage supper) consumed during the two banquets. While marriage itself is often based on the choice of spouse, the wedding banquet is a symbolic gesture of "thanks" and appreciation, to those who have raised brides (like grandparents and uncles) and those who will continue to be there. to help the bride in the future. Thus because of respect for parents, weddings are usually done formally and traditionally.
Red wedding sari is the traditional garment choice for brides in Indian culture. The saris are also traditionally silk. Over time, the choice of colors and fabric options for Indian brides has expanded. Currently, fabrics such as crepe, Georgette, charmeuse, and satin are used, and the colors have been expanded to include gold, pink, orange, maroon, brown, and yellow as well. Indian brides in Western countries often wear saris at wedding ceremonies and transform into traditional Indian dress afterward (lehnga, choli, etc.).
Japanese weddings usually involve a pure white traditional kimono for formal ceremonies, symbolizing purity and maturity. The bride may turn into a red kimono for the event after the ceremony for luck.
The Javanese in Indonesia wear kebaya, a kind of traditional blouse, along with batik.
In the Philippines, my Baro't variations adapted to white wedding traditions are considered as wedding dresses for women, along with Barong Tagalog for men. Philippine tribes and Muslims wear other traditional clothing in their respective ceremonies.
Native American culture
Indigenous peoples of America have various traditions related to weddings and wedding dresses. A Hopi bride traditionally wears his clothes woven by men and men in the village who want to participate. The outfit consists of a large belt, two white wedding robes, a white marriage robe with red stripes on the top and bottom, white leggings and moccasins, hair-binding ropes, and reed mats to wrap the clothes. This outfit is also used as a shroud, because this outfit will be needed for travel through the underworld.
A Pueblo bride wore a cotton dress tied over the right shoulder, secured with a belt around the waist.
In the Delaware tradition, a bride wore a knee skin skirt along the knee and a collection of wampum beads on her forehead. Except for beads or fine shell necklaces, the body is naked from the waist up. If it was a winter wedding, she wore deer and mokasin deer leggings and turkey hair robe. His face was painted with white clay, red and yellow.
The Northern California tribes (which include Klamath, Modoc and Yurok) have traditional wedding clothes woven in symbolic colors: white for the east, blue for south, yellow (orange) for the west; and black for the north. Turquoise and silver jewelry worn by both the bridegroom and the groom beside the silver concho belt. Jewelry is considered a shield against crimes including hunger, poverty, and bad luck.
Gallery
European Historical Wedding Dress
Bridal dresses from different regions of the world
Middle Eastern dress
East Asian Dress
South Asian Dress
Modern Western-style dress
See also
- The Bridal Crown
- Contemporary Western Wedding Clothing
- Lady Diana Spencer's wedding dress
- Sarah Ferguson's wedding dress
- Kate Middleton wedding dress
- Queen Victoria's wedding dress
- Grace Kelly's wedding dress
- Wedding dress from Wallis Warfield
- Princess Elizabeth's wedding dress
- Marriage Wearing A Budget
Note
External links
- Wedding Dresses from 1820-1929 from the Metropolitan Museum of Art Museum
- Wedding Gowns at the Chicago Museum's Digital History Collection
- Bridal dress, 1900, at Staten Island Historical Society Online Database Collection
- Bridal dress, 1951, at Staten Island Historical Society Online Database Collection
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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